- The Consumer Price Index rose 3.5% over the prior year in June
- U.S retail sales grew by 0.2% last month
- The NFIB Small Business Optimism Index Rose to 97.4 in June
Top Three Market Headlines
Inflation Moderates in June as Energy Prices Decline: The U.S. Department of Labor reported last week that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) fell 0.4% in June from the prior month, marking the first monthly drop in over two years, largely driven by a sharp decrease in gasoline prices. On a year-over-year basis, the CPI rose 3.5% on the month, decelerating from 4.2% in May. Pricing pressures also eased outside of the volatile food and energy categories, as the "core" CPI was flat on the month, the lowest monthly pace in more than five years, and rose 2.6% on an annual basis, down from 2.9% in May.
Retail Sales Rise at Slower Pace in June: The U.S. Census Bureau reported last week that sales at U.S. retail and food service establishments rose 0.2% in June, slower than the 1.0% growth rate registered in May. The largest contributor to this decrease was less spending on gasoline because of lower prices. On the other hand, there were signs of consumer strength, including sales at motor vehicle and parts dealers growing 1.9% from the previous month and spending at electronic and appliance stores growing 0.8%. Excluding autos and fuel, sales rose at a 0.4% pace, the ninth straight positive month of growth but the slowest pace in five months.
Small Business Optimism Perks Up in June: The National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) reported last week that its Small Business Optimism Index rose 2.1 points in June to 97.4, its highest level in four months and nearing its 52-year average of 98. The index's increase was led by a more positive outlook for business conditions, which improved for the first time this year. According to the survey, inflation remained a top concern facing businesses, with 21% of owners citing it as their single most important business problem.