This Weekly Financial Markets Update reviews the top market headlines: Tepid May Jobs Report, ECB Cuts Rates as Fed Stays Put, Business Activity Surveys Show Contraction

Top Three Market Headlines

Tepid May Jobs Report: The U.S. Department of Labor reported last week that the U.S. economy added 139,000 jobs in May, exceeding economists' forecast of 130,000. At the same time, previously estimated gains for April and May were revised down by a total of 95,000. The average level of monthly gains over the past three months was 135,000. The unemployment rate on the month was steady at 4.2%. Sectors seeing the best job growth in May included health care, leisure and hospitality, and social assistance. The federal government continuing to shed jobs, losing 22,000 in May and 59,000 since January.

ECB Cuts Rates as Fed Stays Put: The European Central Bank last week reduced its key deposit rate to 2.0% from 2.25%, marking its eighth cut in a year as inflation approaches the bank's 2% target. ECB President Christine Lagarde signaled the central bank is nearing the end of its rate-cutting cycle, and markets are pricing in just one more reduction by year-end. The move deepens the ECB's divergence with the U.S. Federal Reserve, which hasn't cut rates since late 2024, creating a gap between the respective banks' policy rates exceeding two percentage points.

Business Activity Surveys Show Contraction: The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) reported last week that its ISM Manufacturing Index registered 48.5% in May, down marginally from 48.7% in April. This marked the third consecutive month the index was below the 50% threshold that differentiates expansion of business activity from contraction. May's reading reflected softness in new orders, employment, and production. Over in the services sector, ISM's Services Index dipped to 49.9% for the month, a decrease from 51.6% in April and the first sub-50% reading since June 2024.

As of June 06, 2025 Week Quarter-To-Date Year-To-Date One-Year
MSCI All Country World 1.45% 8.28% 6.84% 13.68%
S&P 500 1.54% 7.20% 2.62% 13.62%
Russell 2000 3.23% 6.23% -3.84% 5.49%
MSCI EAFE 0.73% 10.16% 17.72% 12.65%
MSCI Emerging Markets 2.28% 8.05% 11.21% 12.96%
FTSE NAREIT Equity 0.46% -0.16% 0.75% 12.00%
Bloomberg Commodity 3.41% -2.13% 6.56% 4.59%
Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate -0.44% -0.76% 2.00% 3.69%