- The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose at 3.8% annual pace in April
- Retail sales rose 0.5% in March
- The Q1 2026 earnings growth rate for S&P 500 companies stands at 27.7%
Top Three Market Headlines
Inflation Accelerates in April: The U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics reported last week that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 0.6% over the month of April. Compared to the prior year, the CPI was 3.8% higher, which was up from 3.3% in March and represented the fastest pace since May of 2023. The acceleration in April was largely driven by the energy index, which was up 17.9% for the last 12 months, while the food index rose 3.2%. The core CPI, which excludes the volatile food and energy categories, rose at a more subdued rate, up 0.4% in the month and 2.8% year over year, both up 0.2 percentage points from March.
Retail Sales Sustain Momentum in April: The U.S. Census Bureau reported last week that sales at U.S. retail and food service establishments rose 0.5% in April, marking a third straight month of growth. The largest contributor to April's result was gasoline stations, where sales increased nearly 3%, reflecting higher fuel prices resulting from the conflict in the Middle East. However, sales across other business segments of the economy were relatively strong as well, as overall sales excluding automobiles and gasoline products also increased 0.5% on the month, keyed by growth in internet sales and restaurants.
Corporate Earnings Growth Doubles in Q1: Earnings growth accelerated at a rapid pace across corporate America in Q1 of 2026. With 91% of S&P 500 index companies reporting results through last week, the combined year-over-year earnings growth rate for the index stood at 27.7%, nearly double the 14.2% year-over-year growth rate in the prior quarter, according to FactSet. If this rate sustains, it will mark the highest earnings growth rate since Q4 2021. At a sector level, ten of eleven sectors are reporting earnings growth, including seven in the double-digits, with particular strength seen in the Information Technology, Communication Services, Materials, and Consumer Discretionary sectors.
Please note: There will be no Weekly Financial Markets Update published next Monday, May 25, due to Memorial Day.